February 22, 2012
   
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Resource Center: Nutrition

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Nutrition

Maintaining a healthy diet includes eating the right balance of carbohydrates, protein, and good fats — doing so can have a big affect on the way we feel mentally and physically. Our cells need a variety of nutrients, including vitamin A, the B vitamins, vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin E; healthy unsaturated fats like omega-3s in fish oil and omega-6s in nuts and seeds; and fruits and vegetables that contain powerful antioxidants like flavonoids. All these, including whole grains are found in the Mediterranean diet, fast becoming the gold standard in nutrition. Low-carb and low-fat is good; but no-fat, no-carb is not. Our rising rates of obesity and high BMIs are mostly due to eating too much of the wrong kind of food and exercising too little.

Nutrition needs change as we age. Babies need fat to build their growing brains and nervous systems; seniors need the B vitamins that protect the brain from shrinking. Feeding the body well is especially important when it is healing from acute and chronic illness or disease. Vegetarians, people with dietary restrictions, or whose diets are limited by geography or income are at risk for deficiencies and need to understand what the body needs. Remember, what we eat now can prevent and protect against health problems in the future, from cancer to blood pressure, strokes and heart disease; from Alzheimer’s to obesity.

Nutrition Basics

Nutritional Wisdom: While most of us aren't marathon runners or professional weight lifters, we can learn a lot from how serious athletes nourish themselves. What's the right balance of protein, carbs, and fats? How much water should we drink? And why is chocolate milk such a good after-workout drink?

Food for Thought: We think a lot about nourishing the body, but what about the brain? Our most important organ benefits from a range of nutrients that improve communication between cells, help us enhance mood and memory, resist depression and anxiety, and may prevent the amyloid plaques of Alzheimer's.

The Skinny on Fats: Are you up to speed on fats? Know the difference between MUFA and trans? How about HDL and LDL cholesterol? Here's a rundown on the best fats to put in your body, and the ones to leave out.

Nutrition News

MyPyramid is Out. MyPlate is In: New national guidelines: Fill half your plate with fruits and vegetables; then add meat and whole grains.

Is That Salad Really a Salad?: Don't be fooled by healthy-sounding descriptions. A salad with meat and cheese is likely to be highly caloric.

Family Meals Help Cut Childhood Obesity: Just having kids cut their fat intake does not help them lose weight. So what does work?

Taste, Price Are Bigger Influences in Food Choice than Calories: Taste and price drive food most people's food choices. Many don't even know how many calories they are eating.

Fiber for a Longer Life: A study of 400,000 people over 50 found that those who ate lots of fiber tended to live longer.

Vitamin D: How much do you need? How much is too much?

 
Food for a Healthy Body

Fiber for Life:
Increase life span with fiber.

Vegetarian diets:
What nutrients may be lacking.

Talented Tomatoes:
Bursting with lycopene.

Beer for the Body:
Could beer be healthier than wine?

Black Rice Antioxidants:
Blueberries, meet your match.

Healthy Dieting

Low-Fat Diets:
Reducing fat can hurt the heart.

Online weight loss:
How gadgets boost success.

Water Helps:
Water-drinkers lose more weight.

Belly Fat:
Adding whole grains may shrink the gut.

Eating to Prevent Disease

Whole Grains:
As effective as BP meds?

The Amazing Mediterranean Diet:
Keeping the brain young.

Greens and Olive Oil:
Ladies, eat your hearts out.

Potassium for the Heart:
Reduce the risk of stroke and heart disease.

Depression and the Diet:
Trans fats’ role in depression.









 








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